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Storm Drains Connect
To Water Bodies!
(A
notice from the Public Works Department)
Stormwater
pollution is one of the nation's greatest threats to clean water.
Stormwater flows over driveways, lawns, and sidewalks, it picks
up debris, chemicals, dirt, and other pollutants. Stormwater can
flow into a storm sewer system or directly to a lake, stream, river,
wetland, or coastal water. Anything that enters a storm sewer system
is discharged untreated into the water bodies we use for swimming,
fishing, and providing drinking water.
By
practicing healthy household habits, homeowners can keep common
pollutants like pesticides, pet waste, grass clippings, and automotive
fluids off the ground and out of stormwater.
Healthy Household
Habits for Clean Water:
Vehicle and
Garage
- Use a commercial
car wash or wash your car on a lawn or other unpaved surface to
minimize the amount of dirty, soapy water flowing into the storm
drain and eventually into your local water body.
- Check your
car, boat, motorcycle, and other machinery and equipment for leaks
and spills. Clean up spills with an absorbent material like kitty
litter or sand.
- Recycle used
oil and other automotive fluids. Don't dump these chemicals down
the storm drain or dispose of them in your trash.
Lawn and
Garden
- Use pesticides
and fertilizers sparingly. Do not use when the forecast calls
for rain; otherwise, chemicals will be washed into your local
stream.
- Sweep up
yard debris, rather than hosing down areas. Compost or recycle
yard waste when possible.
- Don't over
water your lawn. Water during the cool times of the day, and don't
let water run off into the storm drain.
- Cover piles
of dirt and mulch being used in landscaping projects to prevent
these pollutants from blowing or washing off your yard and into
local water bodies.
Home Repair
and Improvement
- Before beginning
an outdoor project, locate the nearest storm drains and protect
them from debris and other materials.
- Sweep up
and properly dispose of construction debris such as concrete and
mortar.
- Use hazardous
substances like paints, solvents, and cleaners in the smallest
amounts possible. Clean up spills immediately, and dispose of
the waste safely.
- Purchase
and use nontoxic, biodegradable, recycled, and recyclable products
whenever possible.
- Clean paint
brushes in a sink, not outdoors. Filter and reuse paint thinner
when using oil-based paints. Properly dispose of excess paints
through a household hazardous waste collection program.
- Reduce the
amount of paved area and increase the amount of vegetated are
in your yard. Use native plants in your landscaping to reduce
t he need for water during dry periods. Consider directing downspouts
away from paved surfaces onto lawns and other measures to increase
infiltration and reduce polluted runoff.
Pet Care
- When walking
your pet, remember to pick up the waste and dispose of it properly.
Flushing pet waste is the best disposal method. Leaving pet waste
on the ground increases public health risks by allowing harmful
bacteria and nutrients to wash into the storm drain and eventually
into local water bodies.
Swimming
Pool and Spa
- Drain your
swimming pool only when a test kit does not detect chlorine levels.
- Whenever
possible, drain your pool or spa into a sanitary sewer system.
- Properly
store pool and spa chemicals to prevent leaks and spills, preferably
in a covered area to avoid exposure to stormwater.
- Septic System
Use and Maintenance
- Have your
septic system inspected by a professional at least every 3 years,
and have the septic tank pumped as necessary (usually every 3
to 5 years).
- Care for
the septic system drain-field by not driving or parking vehicles
on it. Plant only grass over and near the drain-field to avoid
damage from roots.
- Flush responsibly.
Flushing household chemicals like paint, pesticides, oil, and
antifreeze can destroy the biological treatment taking place in
the system. Other items, such as diapers, paper towels, and cat
litter, can clog the septic system and potentially damage components.
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